[Translate] - Nurses: Characteristics, knowledge and skills required

The nursing profession has a code of ethics is an important and leading place patient care. Nurses must pay attention to detail in service work and accurate reports to a doctor or the senior nurse. Ability to remain calm, compassion, flexibility and caution are necessary qualities to become a nurse.

Nurses provide treatment guidelines, care and advice to patients. Nurses have different responsibilities, including ensuring good health conditions, medication management, to answer questions and assist patients and diagnostic tests. When patients leave the hospital, nurses act as a guide for family members know how to take care of patients at home. So nurses require knowledge and professional skills.

In the Bachelor of nursing science subjects are taught for 4 years at a specialized university, the future nurses will learn specialized knowledge of: anatomy, physiology and chemistry to students , mathematics, English majors. Besides nurses are also equipped with the knowledge and skills of other nursing to become a professional nurse.

The qualities required of nurses

Calm

Experienced nurses can hardly endure such cases the patient died before her eyes or expression status of the critically ill patients. Nurses should be responsible for keeping the state itself balanced and not fall into the state of tension. It is the calm of the nurses in this serious situation will create a stable environment for patients and stabilize the patient best.

Compassion

Nurses caring and compassion gives patients the comfort and peace of mind. Patients feel uncomfortable because of their illness or injury, and the comforting words of encouragement from the nurse brings the psychological effects better stability of psychological treatment. Nurses often care about the feelings of patients significantly improves the emotional state of the patient and disease.

Flexible

Nurses must be flexible because nurses often have to work continuously for several hours as well as weekends and holidays. Many hospitals and health care centers require nurses to be always in a state ready when there is an emergency call.

Careful

Nurses must be very cautious in all activities in all circumstances to ensure that the health care process is correct. Nurses must ensure that mistakes are not caused in the process of patient care in nursing because mistakes will affect the lives of patients. Also nurses should pay attention to the details of the categories of patients treated for the correct medication and care management processes and effectively as possible. Caution also help nurses focus and resolve the problems arising in the nursing process.

Knowledge and skills needed to become a nurse

Nurses must be knowledgeable about drugs

Nurses must have the understanding and management of drugs. Usually, your doctor will prescribe medication unless nurses are longtime employees have more professional experience such as nursing clinical field. Nursing staff can use their assessment skills to determine that a patient needs medication and then write a prescription. Besides they must provide an assessment of the patient's condition at that time for the doctor to prescribe medication. In cases where the patient's condition is not stable and the use of a specific drug that does not make the patient better, nurses must immediately inform your doctor to adjust the prescription or discontinue use until the condition of improved patient.

Nursing is an art

For many years nursing is known as an art and science. A nurse to be successful in their careers to perform all of these tasks as well as the art of nursing practice is a tool that nurses learn over time. Part of the art of nursing is to know something is wrong when everything seemed right. "The feeling of familiarity" is an important part of successful nurse and patient safety. A nurse must constantly update the information related to the patient and to know what information is considered important at the time and then "nursing arts" thriving. Part of nursing science developed from the laboratory values ​​are called disease of patients and it is important pathological signs. All values ​​must be explained and be decisive for the care, along with the sense of the nurses on the current needs of the patient. When a nurse said combination of nursing science and art of nursing, the nurses will be successful and the patient love.

Nurses must have the correct skills assessment

The ability to do a comprehensive assessment on a patient's physical skills are a very important for the nurses. An evaluation usually gathers data about the condition of the disease. Part of the evaluation is chest auscultation and pulse, but a comprehensive assessment includes more details. Make daily assessments of each shift, can be more or less depending on the conditions at a suitable time. The purpose of the assessment of the patient's record and recognize progress as soon as possible any changes in such conditions.

Nurses "lawyer" of patients

One of the most important tasks of nurses as patient advocate. The nurses must act on behalf of their patients to participate in the process of health care with health care groups. Such as nurses must immediately notify the respiratory team when a patient has difficulty breathing. This means that nurses act as patient advocates in front of a doctor or nurse to feel the doctor's treatment is unwarranted and dangerous to the patient. A nurse must have strong persuasive words when addressing the problems relating to patients with doctors and other medical professionals.

Nurse listens

It is important to remember that nurses care for patients and their nurses are not machines. Often the equipment nurses informed that stable patients, but patients often told the nurse is not. Machines can go wrong and injured just give a picture of the actual patients while patients at all seems. Listen to what the patient says, both verbal or non-verbal, which is an important tool in patient care and nurses then forgotten equipment.

Nursing consultants dedicated

Nursing patient counselor when I met with them in anywhere in your office or at counseling patients at the hospital. Patients looking for nursing as a health care professional. Nurses are required to test the drugs to patients after they receive their medicines and advice to the exclusion of use. Consultancy work of nurses is not completely finished when patients leave the hospital that nurses must also continue to advise their families to ensure that patients are cared for in a stable environment. During the treatment of severe and difficult, the nurse will advise the patient to determine the treatment to be done reasonably and quickly.